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δῶ「家」と-ον-幹名詞の単数主格形
https://doi.org/10.15083/00078903
https://doi.org/10.15083/0007890398ecf87c-fcb5-4b83-b1d0-f4afbc3933c4
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-12-12 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | δῶ「家」と-ον-幹名詞の単数主格形 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/00078903 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | δῶ ‘house’ and the Nom. Sg. of -ον-stems | |||||
著者 |
松浦, 高志
× 松浦, 高志 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 159715 | |||||
姓名 | Matsuura, Takashi | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | While word-final ∗–n was lost after ∗–ō in Proto–Indo–European (e.g. Ved. rā́ jā ‘king’ < rājan–), –ν is restored in Greek (e.g. τέκτων ‘carpenter’). Since final ∗–m becomes –ν in Greek, δῶ ‘house’ < ∗dom– must become ∗δων, why –ν is not restored in δῶ? The following explanation would be most plausible: (1) word–final nasals are lost after ∗–ō; (2) the Law of Stang (e.g. ∗di̯ éu̯ – ̥m > ∗di̯ émm > ∗di̯ ḗm, cf. Ζῆν(α) ‘Zeus’) is operated, and the developments of ∗dh(e)g̑ hom–m > ∗dh(e)g̑ hōm (cf. χθών ‘earth’) and ∗ ̑ghéi̯ –om–m > ∗ ̑ghéi̯ ōm (cf. χιών ‘snow’) take place; (3) in Greek, final –ν of nom. sg. of –ον–stem noun is restored after the analogy of other cases (e.g. ∗τεκτω >> τέκτων, cf. e.g. τέκτονος [gen.]) and accusative singulars of χθών and χιών end in –όνα to distinguish between nom. and acc. forms; in contrast, ∗–n of a neuter noun ∗dṓ ‘house’ is not restored with analogy, because the nom. sg. and the acc. sg. are both ∗ dṓ , and because due to its irregular declension derived δῶμα ‘house’ is already used frequently; and (4) ∗dṓ is petrified in epic poetry and bears a circumflex accent δῶ with analogy of δῶμα. | |||||
書誌情報 |
東京大学西洋古典学研究室紀要 巻 9, p. 73-83, 発行日 2015-12 |
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA1281090X | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科西洋古典学研究室 |