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Agroforestry in the WesternGhats of peninsular India and the satoyama landscapes of Japan: a comparison of two sustainable land use systems
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/35500
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/355002e8f60d5-6fa7-4206-87d6-c34f0e4125c8
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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sus_sci_4_2_215.pdf (728.0 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-01-06 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Agroforestry in the WesternGhats of peninsular India and the satoyama landscapes of Japan: a comparison of two sustainable land use systems | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Agrobiodiversity | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Carbon sequestration | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Common pool resources | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Ecosystem services | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Hill and valley cultivation | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Kumar, B. Mohan
× Kumar, B. Mohan× Takeuchi, K. |
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著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Department of Silviculture and Agroforestry, College of Forestry, Kerala Agricultural University, India | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Agroforestry in the Western Ghats (WG) of peninsular India and satoyama in rural Japan are traditional land-use systems with similar evolutionary trajectories. Some of their relevance was lost by the middle of the twentieth century, when modern agricultural technologies and urbanisation engineered shifts in emphasis towards maximising crop production. There has been, however, a resurgence of interest in traditional land-use systems recently, in view of their ability to provide ecosystem services. Both agroforestry and satoyama are thought to be harbingers of biological diversity and have the potential to serve as “carbon forests.” Carbon (C) stock estimates of the sampled homegardens in WG ranged from 16 to 36 Mg ha−1. Satoyama woodlands owing to variations in tree stocking and management conditions indicated widely varying C stocks (2–279 Mg ha−1). Agroforestry and satoyama also differ in nature, complexity, and objectives. While agroforestry involves key productive and protective functions, and adopts ‘intensive management’, the satoyama woodlands are extensively managed; understorey production is seldom a consideration. Differences in canopy architecture (multi-tiered structure of agroforestry vs. the more or less unitary canopy of satoayama) and land ownership pattern (privately owned/managed agroforestry holdings vs. community or local government or privately owned and mostly abandoned satoyamas) pose other challenges in the transfer and application of knowledge gained in one system to the other. Nonetheless, lessons learnt from satoyama conservation may be suitable for common pool resource management elsewhere in Asia, and aspects relating to understorey production in agroforestry may be relevant for satoyama under certain scenarios. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Sustainable Science 巻 4, 号 2, p. 215-232, 発行日 2009-10 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1862-4065 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1862-4057 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1007/s11625-009-0086-0 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | author | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題 | 290.13 | |||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題 | 629 | |||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Springer Japan | |||||
異版である | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-009-0086-0 |