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アイテム
外出活動の日中都市比較
https://doi.org/10.15083/0000035206
https://doi.org/10.15083/0000035206a51141ad-47a1-474c-a657-52c7ef83bfa8
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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jtk016001.pdf (2.1 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2009-11-18 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 外出活動の日中都市比較 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/0000035206 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | On Human Activities in Chinese and Japanese Cities : A Comparative Study | |||||
著者 |
荒井, 良雄
× 荒井, 良雄 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 135353 | |||||
姓名 | ARAI, Yoshio | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
値 | 東京大学人文地理学教室 | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
値 | Department of Human Geography, The University of Tokyo | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper focuses to the characteristics of human activities in Chinese cities compared with Japanese cities based on a time-geographic approach. We constructed a database of human activities derived from the previous surveys carried out in the selected cities both of China and of Japan. These include the activity data acquired by the surveys in three Japanese cities; Shimosuwa, Nissin and Kawagoe since 1988 and the surveys in three Chinese cities; Dalian, Tianjin and Shenzhen since 1995. Activity diaries method was employed in each surveys. The characteristics of human activities in Chinese cities can be summarize as follows based on the result of the comparative analysis between Chinese cities and Japanese cities. First, there is no significant difference between married men and women in all aspects of daily activities in China. Commuting distance and working hours of married women are quite similar to of men. Chinese married women appears to have wider job opportunities than Japanese. In addition, the smallness of the difference between male and female is not limited to of working. For example, Chinese women are more lively in their leisure activities than Japanese. In summary, The constraints of married women's activities due to the gender roles in household affaires found in modem western societies as well as Japan is not clear in Chinese cities. Second, a dual activity space corresponding to walking and public transportation is noted in Chinese cities. There is no dominant zone of private car usage, which is generally found in Japanese cities, due to a small rate of private car diffusion. High working rate in full-time jobs of Chinese married women is maintained by wellprepared child care services as well as affordable housemaid services. The social backgrounds enabling these services are 1) a tradition that local governments and firms in China as well as the national government have regarded women's full-time working as important, 2) flexible attitudes of original families towards child care, 3) an abundant supply of relatively cheap female labor suitable for housemaid services due to a huge economic disparity between industrialized cities and farming villages. | |||||
書誌情報 |
東京大学人文地理学研究 = Komaba studies in human geography 巻 16, p. 1-39, 発行日 2003-10-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13449540 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11393498 | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
主題 | 290.1 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学大学院総合文化研究科・教養学部人文地理学教室 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
値 | Department of Human Geography, The University of Tokyo |