2024-03-28T10:21:55Z
https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/oai
oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00026917
2022-12-19T04:05:04Z
46:2942:2970
9:504:2944:2971
Development of Oil Palm Production in Malaysia and Indonesia after the Decolonization of Plantation Industry
東南アジア・プランテーション産業の脱植民地化と新展開 : インドネシアとマレーシアのアブラヤシを中心に
加納, 啓良
59260
051.1
The palm oil industry in Malaysia and Indonesia has developed remarkably in the last several decades. Oil palm production in Africa, its place of origin, has been exceeded by that of Malaysia as well as Indonesia. Nowadays, Malaysia and Indonesia yield roughly 80 percent of the world's oil palm. There are three different categories of oil palm producers, namely smallholders, government agencies or public enterprises, and private corporate plantations. Private plantations hold a dominant position in both countries. Recent data shows that nearly 70 percent of palm oil exports from both countries is bound for Asia, particularly China, India and Pakistan. Unlike the rubber plantations of the colonial period, the majority of private corporations in oil palm production are domestic enterprises in Malaysia and Indonesia. In addition, cross-border investment of Malaysian capital in the palm oil industry in Indonesia has been a distinct phenomenon since the last decade of the 20th century. In this paper, I will discuss the above points by showing a series of statistical data and I will try to analyze their historical features by comparing them with those of the rubber plantation industry in the colonial heyday of both countries. It is an introductory analysis for further detailed research on individual enterprises engaged in oil palm production in Indonesia.
departmental bulletin paper
東京大学東洋文化研究所
2010-12-24
application/pdf
東洋文化研究所紀要
158
221
252
AN00170926
05638089
https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/26917/files/ioc158005.pdf
jpn