{"created":"2021-03-01T06:45:22.802733+00:00","id":27251,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"6c647a0f-deae-4a40-8120-a51319feba65"},"_deposit":{"id":"27251","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"27251"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00027251","sets":["46:2942:3090","9:504:2944:3091"]},"item_4_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Ch'êng-kuan's Hua-yen Thought and Ch'an-tsung"}]},"item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1985-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"64","bibliographicPageStart":"13","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"97","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"東洋文化研究所紀要"}]}]},"item_4_description_13":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Against a new movement as the Ch'an-tsung (禅宗), Ch'êng-kuan (澄観) criticized its excess of self-consciousness from the standpoint of Buddha's teaching.\nHis biography tells us he studied many Buddhist tenets, such as, Lü-tsung (律宗), San-lun (三論), T'ien-t'ai (天台), Ch'an, Hua-yen, and so on.\nIt is noteworthy that he was influenced by various Ch'an thoughts, such as,“Nan-tsung”(南宗),“Pei-tsung”(北宗) and “Niu-t'ou-tsung”(牛頭宗).\nIn his commentaries on the Hua-yen Sutra, there are actually quite a few quotations from and comments on the Ch'an-tsung.\nAlthough he understood the meaning of Ch'an thought, he nevertheless could not permit the extreme attitude of the Ch'an people in ignoring the teaching of the patriarchs to go unnoticed.\nEvidence of this can be seen in the position he assigned to Ch'an in his theoretical system.\nFirst of all, he expressed that the Sudden Teaching,“tun-chiao”(頓教), the fourth teaching in the five teachings of Fa-tsang (法蔵), implied that of Ch'an-tsung.\nThat is to say, Ch'an thought was inferior to the fifth and highest teaching, the Round Teaching “yüan-chiao”(円教).\nSecondly, he established the four “fa-chieh”(四法界) as more important than the five teachings.\nThereby, he admonished the Ch'an as the teaching of “li-fa-chieh”(理法界) and “li-shih-wu-ai-fa-chieh”(理事無碍法界), and as inferior to the reality of “shih-shih-wu-ai-fa-chieh”(事事無碍法界), that is, Hua-yen thought.\nWe can find a clearer criticism of Ch'an thought in his Hua-yen-ching-yüan-p'in-shu (華厳経行願品疏).\nIn the fifth section of the Introduction,“Hsiu-chêng-ch'ien-shên”(修証浅深), he advocated the indispensability of mastering both the “dhyāna”(定) and “prajñā”(慧), but actually the practitioners of the “dhyana” and the scholars of “prajñā” were divided into two disputing factions, and even worse, the practitioners of the “dhyāna” were split into various groups, each side accusing the other of discrepancies, the continuation of which deterred them from appreciating the one taste of Buddha's teachings.\nFinally, Ch'êng-kuan warned the Ch'an people to not merely adhere to their dogmas only and not break with the Buddha's teachings as the way to enlightenment.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"59917","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Yoshizu, Yoshihide"}]}]},"item_4_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15083/00027242","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_4_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"東京大学東洋文化研究所"}]},"item_4_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00170926","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_4_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"05638089","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_4_subject_15":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"183.4","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_4_text_21":{"attribute_name":"出版者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"吉津, 宜英"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"59916","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-06-12"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ioc09702.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ioc09702.pdf","url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/27251/files/ioc09702.pdf"},"version_id":"4242a5ad-2fcf-4ed3-84ee-b5ceb3df0399"},{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-06-12"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ioc09702a.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"62.4 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ioc09702a.pdf","url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/27251/files/ioc09702a.pdf"},"version_id":"90965329-a28e-4437-8c62-632ef04359e2"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"華厳宗","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin 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