{"created":"2021-03-01T06:45:24.213627+00:00","id":27272,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"c67f1745-2536-4c32-9963-79827e76ccc9"},"_deposit":{"id":"27272","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"27272"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00027272","sets":["46:2942:3102","9:504:2944:3103"]},"item_4_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"The Establishment of Private Landownership in Egypt"}]},"item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1982-12","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"179","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"91","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"東洋文化研究所紀要"}]}]},"item_4_description_13":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"From the modern legal point of view, the Egyptian private land-ownership was established under the influence of the European legal system towards the end of the 19th century.\nHowever, its origin goes back before this date, since the notion of the private property was introduced in the last stage of Muhammad ‘Alī's reign (1805-48), and came to be a fundamental norm in the Egyptian legal system of land-holding under the reigns of his followers, before two Egyptian civil codes, namely, the Mixed Civil Code of 1875 and the Native Civil Code of 1883, were enacted.\nThe aim of this article is to analyze the process of the establish-ment of private landownership in the middle of 19th century Egypt and its impact on the rural society, based on the laws and regulations related to the system of landholding, especially a series of the land laws, that is, the First Land Law of 1846, the Second Land Law of 1854, the Sa'īd Land Law of 1858 and the Land Law of 1875.\nThis article is composed of four chapters.\nChapter One, as the introductory part, summarizes the traditional legal system of landhold-ing in 19th century Egypt before the enactment of the two civil codes.\nThe next two chapters deal with the establishment of private landow-nership of various land categories, that is, the sites of houses in villages, the Waqf land, the village common land, the privileged land called ab ‘ādīya or jafālik, the taxfarmed land and the land possessed by foreigners in Chapter Two, and the cultivated land called kharājīya most of which was occupied by farmers in Chapter Three Finally, Chapter Four discusses the relaxation of the communal relationship among Egyptian village inhabitants and their stratification as a result of the establishment of private landownership.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"59959","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Kato, Hiroshi"}]}]},"item_4_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15083/00027263","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_4_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"東京大学東洋文化研究所"}]},"item_4_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00170926","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_4_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"05638089","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_4_subject_15":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"242.06","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"},{"subitem_subject":"611.2","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_4_text_21":{"attribute_name":"出版者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"加藤, 博"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"59958","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-06-12"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ioc09101.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"9.4 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ioc09101.pdf","url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/27272/files/ioc09101.pdf"},"version_id":"14c8269f-0173-407d-8c40-6f34ca6b8a3d"},{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-06-12"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ioc09101a.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"55.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ioc09101a.pdf","url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/27272/files/ioc09101a.pdf"},"version_id":"d9eefb0b-570c-44ad-90d7-b59d9c59a5ea"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"エジプト","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"土地制度","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"エジプトにおける私的土地所有権の確立〔含 付録〕","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"エジプトにおける私的土地所有権の確立〔含 付録〕"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"1","path":["3102","3103"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2006-07-26"},"publish_date":"2006-07-26","publish_status":"0","recid":"27272","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["エジプトにおける私的土地所有権の確立〔含 付録〕"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":null},"updated":"2022-12-19T03:52:51.440392+00:00"}