{"created":"2021-03-01T06:45:42.987926+00:00","id":27559,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"a0abab0c-e3ed-4aa2-8472-b845e7105386"},"_deposit":{"id":"27559","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"27559"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00027559","sets":["23:3252:3253:3279","9:504:3256:3280"]},"item_4_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Toward the Dissolution of Confusion over the Notion of Homogenization in Tautology : The Illusion of Shared Meaning"}]},"item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2011-09-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"286","bibliographicPageStart":"269","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"31","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"東京大学言語学論集"}]}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"藤田(1988)および坂原(1992, 2002)に始まる等質化(あるいは同質化)によるトートロジー分析はトートロジー研究の標準理論とさえ言えるまでになっている。この論文では、こうした研究で用いられている等質化概念が混乱に陥っていることを指摘し、その混乱が意味の共有という幻想に根ざしていることを論じる。等質化に基づく理論では、「PであるXはXでない」と「PであってもXはXだ」が対立する場面において、「PであるX」(p)がXであると仮定しても、Xでないと仮定しても、矛盾が生じる。この見かけ上のパラドックスは、Xの意味を固定した上で「pはXなのか否か」と問うことから生じる。実際には、この対立は「Xの意味をpを含むようなものとするべきか否か」という言語的な対立であり、pの所属をめぐる事実的な対立ではない。そのように解釈すればどこにも不整合はなくなる。逆に、そのように解釈しない限り、不整合が生じる。「猫」のような基本語でさえ、話者の問でその意味が常に共有されていると考えるのは、幻想である。そしてこれこそが「言語記号の恣意性」が真に意味していることにほかならない。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"The homogenization-based approach to the tautology of the form X is X (even if P) contradicts itself regarding whether \"X with P\", evoked prior to its utterance, falls within the category of X or not. This paradox can be dissolved if we do not consider the meaning of the word X to be shared between speakers when X is X is uttered. This type of sentence does not express a factual proposition but a grammatical proposition about the very definition of X. Such freedom of definition is, we argue, what the arbitrariness of the sign is all about.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_description_6":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文 Articles","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"60517","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Sakai, Tomohiro"}]}]},"item_4_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15083/00027550","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_4_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科・文学部言語学研究室"}]},"item_4_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN10148796","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_4_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"13458663","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_4_subject_15":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"801","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_4_text_21":{"attribute_name":"出版者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Department of Linguistics, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, Faculty of Letters, The University of Tokyo"}]},"item_4_text_4":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"跡見学園女子大学"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"酒井, 智宏"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"60516","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-06-12"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ggr031016.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.3 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"ggr031016.pdf","url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/27559/files/ggr031016.pdf"},"version_id":"ca66eb2f-c67a-4e72-a935-6224ff117283"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"トートロジー","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"等質化","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"意味の共有","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"言語記号の恣意性","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"tautology","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"homogenization","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"sharing of meaning","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"arbitrariness of the sign","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"トートロジーにおける等質化概念の混乱とその解消 : 意味の共有をめぐる幻想","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"トートロジーにおける等質化概念の混乱とその解消 : 意味の共有をめぐる幻想"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"1","path":["3280","3279"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2012-12-18"},"publish_date":"2012-12-18","publish_status":"0","recid":"27559","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["トートロジーにおける等質化概念の混乱とその解消 : 意味の共有をめぐる幻想"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":null},"updated":"2022-12-19T04:05:31.263328+00:00"}