{"created":"2021-03-01T07:02:26.526148+00:00","id":42539,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"8012e28c-9607-4e19-9ead-315b9374481b"},"_deposit":{"id":"42539","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"42539"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00042539","sets":["62:7433:7434","9:7435:7436"]},"item_8_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2003-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicVolumeNumber":"2003-CF-204","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Discussion paper series. CIRJE-F"}]}]},"item_8_description_13":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Patent information has been used by economists and researchers in the field of innovation to analyse current and forecast future technological directions. The recent surge in patenting activities in developed countries reaffirms the strong position of the patent system in a globalised world dominated by market mechanisms. This paper analyses the technological position of the top twelve foreign patenting countries in the USA, namely Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan and UK, using four technological strength indicators based on patent data. These are the technological specialisation index (for national technological priorities), patent share (for global impact), citation rate (for further knowledge development) and rate of assigned patents (for market potential). The technological strength indicators are calculated for patents relating to environmental technologies between 1975 and 2000. These technologies are expected to have a significant impact on society, the economy and the natural environment as they have the potential to reduce the effects of global climate change. The empirical findings demonstrate that the expertise and strengths in environmental technologies are concentrated in a relatively small number of countries, namely Germany, Canada and Japan. Nevertheless, these countries show different priorities, being more successful in some aspects of technology strengths than in others.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_8_description_6":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本文フィルはリンク先を参照のこと","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"日本経済国際共同センター"}]},"item_8_relation_25":{"attribute_name":"関係URI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2003/2003cf204ab.html","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_8_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11450569","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_8_subject_15":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"330","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_8_text_21":{"attribute_name":"出版者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Center for International Research on the Japanese Economy"}]},"item_8_text_4":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Murdoch University"},{"subitem_text_value":"University of Western Australia"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"metadata only access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Marinova, Dora"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"97860","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Michael, McAleer"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"97861","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"Environmental patents","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"enbironmental technologies","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"international rankings","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"technological stentghs","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"US patents","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"technical report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh"}]},"item_title":"Environmental Technology Strengths : International Rankings Based on US Patent Data","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Environmental Technology Strengths : International Rankings Based on US Patent Data"}]},"item_type_id":"8","owner":"1","path":["7436","7434"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2013-06-03"},"publish_date":"2013-06-03","publish_status":"0","recid":"42539","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Environmental Technology Strengths : International Rankings Based on US Patent Data"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":null},"updated":"2022-12-19T04:17:41.810813+00:00"}