{"created":"2021-03-01T07:02:41.489747+00:00","id":42760,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"a15b4ba0-9c93-40a2-ad18-684f41c1ccd8"},"_deposit":{"id":"42760","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"42760"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00042760","sets":["62:7433:7434","9:7435:7436"]},"item_8_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2005-10","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicVolumeNumber":"CIRJE-F-379","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Discussion paper series. CIRJE-F"}]}]},"item_8_description_13":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This paper examines how the close ties between banks and non-banking firms-the so-called \"organ bank\" relationship in Japanese banking literature-declined through bank failures and banking consolidations in pre-war Japan. With a unique dataset compiled from 1,007 Japanese banks that were doing business between 1926 and 1936, we measure the degree of the \"organ bank\" relationship by the number of people who worked as directors or auditors for both a bank and a non-banking firm at the same time. We found that the number of \"interlocking directors\" declined in our sample period, when there were many bank failures and bank mergers and acquisitions. Furthermore, the remaining interlocked directors, after the wave of bank failures and consolidations, no longer demonstrated negative effects on the performance of the banks, as measured by their profitability. Our findings suggest, based on experience in Japan, that banking consolidations and selection through failure may help eliminate the detrimental connections between banks and non-banking firms.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_8_description_6":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Corporate Ownership and Control, 5(1). 掲載予定.","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"本文フィルはリンク先を参照のこと","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"日本経済国際共同センター"}]},"item_8_relation_25":{"attribute_name":"関係URI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2005/2005cf379ab.html","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_8_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11450569","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_8_subject_15":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"330","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_8_text_21":{"attribute_name":"出版者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Center for International Research on the Japanese Economy"}]},"item_8_text_4":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"University of Tokyo"},{"subitem_text_value":"Nagoya Gakuin University"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"metadata only access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Okazaki, Tetsuji"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"98330","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Sawada, Michiru"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"98331","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ke, Wang"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"98332","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"bank","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"relationship lending","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Failure","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"M & A","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"banking consolidation","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"JEL Classification Numbers: G21, G34, N25","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Japan","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"technical report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh"}]},"item_title":"The Fall of \"Organ Bank\" Relationships During the Wave of Bank Failures and Consolidations : Experience in Pre-war Japan","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"The Fall of \"Organ Bank\" Relationships During the Wave of Bank Failures and Consolidations : Experience in Pre-war Japan"}]},"item_type_id":"8","owner":"1","path":["7436","7434"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2017-01-17"},"publish_date":"2017-01-17","publish_status":"0","recid":"42760","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["The Fall of \"Organ Bank\" Relationships During the Wave of Bank Failures and Consolidations : Experience in Pre-war Japan"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":null},"updated":"2022-12-19T04:17:58.575717+00:00"}