{"created":"2021-03-01T07:13:27.848171+00:00","id":52152,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"abdeb9ed-d555-4f98-ac17-fbfd62eed6a7"},"_deposit":{"id":"52152","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"52152"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00052152","sets":["43:226:7572:8230","9:504:7574:8231"]},"author_link":["156066","156067"],"control_number":"52152","item_4_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Development of Interlanguage Pragmatics on Refusals in Japanese"}]},"item_4_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2019-07","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"28","bibliographicPageStart":"14","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"3","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Eruditi : The CGCS Journal of Language Research and Education"}]}]},"item_4_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"The aim of this study is to investigate Japanese L2 learner’s development of discourse patterns, hedges and reasoning expressions in the Head-Act of refusals. I analyzed cross-sectional data of refusal situations collected by oral discourse completion tests from 13 high-elementary, 19 intermediate and 13 advanced level L2 learners as well as 62 Japanese language native speakers (NS).\n Results showed that as the L2’s proficiency level advanced, the discourse patterns, hedges and reasoning expressions of the Head-Act became similar to their usages by NS. However, it was also evident that there are some hedges, such as “iya”, “-soo-ni-nai”, “te-iuka”, “kanji”, “dekireba”, which NS frequently use, but L2 learners, even advanced ones, hardly use. Moreover, advanced L2 learners do not distinguish between “node” and “kara” as it should be according to social distance to an interlocutor.\n Based on these findings, a selection of learning items is suggested to help L2 leaners appropriately and efficiently express refusals according to their proficiency levels.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_4_description_6":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Section 1: Original Research","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_4_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"156067","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Beuckmann, Fusako"}]}]},"item_4_publisher_20":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"Center for Global Communication Strategies, College of Arts & Sciences, The University of Tokyo"}]},"item_4_rights_12":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA."}]},"item_4_select_14":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher"}]},"item_4_text_4":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"The University of Tokyo, Center for Global Communication Strategies"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"ボイクマン, 総子"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"156066","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2019-08-15"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"Eruditi_03_02.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"923.8 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensefree":"CC BY-NC-ND 4.0\nhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","licensetype":"license_5","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"Eruditi_03_02.pdf","url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/52152/files/Eruditi_03_02.pdf"},"version_id":"cfd20741-b3ca-4c0d-8ba5-be85542d3779"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"中間言語語用論","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"断り","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"語用論的能力","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"談話展開パターン","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ヘッジ","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Interlanguage Pragmatics","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Refusals","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Pragmatic Knowledge","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Discourse Pattern","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Hedges","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"日本語の「断り」における語用論的能力の発達","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"日本語の「断り」における語用論的能力の発達"}]},"item_type_id":"4","owner":"1","path":["8231","8230"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2019-08-15"},"publish_date":"2019-08-15","publish_status":"0","recid":"52152","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["日本語の「断り」における語用論的能力の発達"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-03-17T07:24:01.676235+00:00"}