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Japanese Lay Judge Courtroom Design : The Effect of Civic Participation on Trial Participants
https://doi.org/10.15083/0002000145
https://doi.org/10.15083/0002000145c9fd97f7-0b88-480e-9e07-a418d4ef417b
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
100_5.pdf (1.7MB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2021-05-24 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Japanese Lay Judge Courtroom Design : The Effect of Civic Participation on Trial Participants | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Saibanin seido | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | lay judge | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | civic participation | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | courtroom design | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | trial performance | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15083/0002000145 | |||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
| 著者 |
神谷, 説子
× 神谷, 説子
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| 著者所属 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 値 | Interfaculty Initiative in Information Studies, the University of Tokyo | |||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Since its introduction in 2009, the impact of citizen participation in criminal trials under Japan’s saibanin seido, or the lay judge system, has been studied from various perspectives except on how it has influenced the courtroom layout and people’s interactions within it. This study fills this research gap by demystifying the courtroom design and identifying its underlying dynamics by analyzing two trials using Erving Goffman’s dramaturgical approach and semi-structured interviews with legal professionals and former lay judges. This paper provides an overview of the structural design of the Japanese criminal courtroom, both those used for judge-only and lay judge trials. Based on the observations of two lay judge trials at the Tokyo District Court and the interviews, this paper focuses on the analysis of the wide bench and the seating arrangement of the defendant and the effect these changes have had on the interactions among trial participants. The study results showed that lay participation triggered the need to apply new arrangements to the conventional courtroom, which in turn have evoked new performances from trial participants. The new features of lay judge courtrooms were installed or arranged for different reasons but with a common purpose: to set the stage for the lay judges to work with the professional judges as effective decision makers. Consequently, these changes have benefited defendants, who are now allowed to be seated next to their lawyers during trials. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | 教員研究論文 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Faculty Papers | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
ja : 情報学研究 : 学環 : 東京大学大学院情報学環紀要 巻 100, p. 65-93, 発行日 2021-03-31 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1880697X | |||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 21878056 | |||||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA12032633 | |||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||
| 値 | publisher | |||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 出版者 | 東京大学大学院情報学環 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
