WEKO3
アイテム
インドネシアにおける民主主義を巡る言説 : 「指導される民主主義」にいたる過程
https://doi.org/10.15083/00027017
https://doi.org/10.15083/00027017a38054c0-a3a2-43bf-9b9f-f51d6b060ace
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
ioc14506.pdf (1.4 MB)
|
|
|
|
ioc14506a.pdf (73.5 kB)
|
|
| アイテムタイプ | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2006-10-16 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | インドネシアにおける民主主義を巡る言説 : 「指導される民主主義」にいたる過程 | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | インドネシア | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | スカルノ | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15083/00027017 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||
| その他のタイトル | Indonesian Discourse on Democracy : The process to Guided Democracy | |||||
| 著者 |
高地, 薫
× 高地, 薫 |
|||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
| 識別子 | 59457 | |||||
| 姓名 | Kochi, Kaoru | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | In 1959, the first president of the Republic Indonesia, Soekarno' abolished European-style parliamentary democracy, and introduced a regime he named Guided Democracy (Demokrasi Terpimpiri). Indonesian Discourse on Democracy: The process to Guided Democracy by KOCHI Kaoru In 1959, the first president of the Republic Indonesia, Soekarno' abolished European-style parliamentary democracy, and introduced a regime he named Guided Democracy (Demokrasi Terpimpiri). This paper explores the process whereby Guided Democracy was established in 1950s, in terms of political discourse around “democracy”. In the discussion, the words “democracy”(demokrasi),“revolution”(revolusi) and “people”(rakyat) are also focused on as key terms. Along with Soekarno's language, the language of the Communist Party of Indonesia and partly the language of Mohammad Hatta, the first vicepresident, are taken as examples for comparison. During the first half of 1950s, the discourse that democracy is base on multi-party system and general electoin, as well defined in Hatta's language, was dominant. Although Soekarno had insisted on a single state party before the independence and refused an European-style democracy, he realized the expectation of nation that the coming general election in 1955 would resolve all the difficulties the new nation faced at that time, and didn't dare to promote his hidden idea. Once he found disappointment to the result of the general election prevail, however, he began to promote his idea on “democracy” to form alternative discourse. He defined “dem ocracy” as a tool to accomplish the Indonesian Revolution that was not yet completed. Soekarno's ‘Revolution’ itself had no concrete meaning, while he stress the spirits and souls of Revolution. Under the Guided Democracy, no general election was held. But Soekarno could know the will and aspiration of people because he was the spokesman of them. The people in the real world disappeared and an abstract concept of people in Soekarno's language. Once Soekarno's language became dominant in the political discourse, other political forces were forced to obey or be involved in it. The Communist party, which had formulated the revolution in its own right, could not be an exception. It emphasized the parliament elected by the people and the democratic rights in order to maintain its position in politics, but it had no effect. In 1959, the Guided Democracy was inaugurated under the alliance between Soekarno and the army, reinstalling 1945 Constitution and dissolving the Constituent Assembly elected by people. In the next year the parliament was also dissolved, and two parties were dissolved. In such situation, the Communist Party had to depend politically on Soekarno, and its language got to be filled with Soekarno's. |
|||||
| 書誌情報 |
東洋文化研究所紀要 巻 145, p. 228-202, 発行日 2004-03 |
|||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 05638089 | |||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00170926 | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 224 | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 311.7 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 東京大学東洋文化研究所 | |||||
| 出版者別名 | ||||||
| The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo | ||||||
