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  1. 132 東洋文化研究所
  2. 東洋文化研究所紀要
  3. 71
  1. 0 資料タイプ別
  2. 30 紀要・部局刊行物
  3. 東洋文化研究所紀要
  4. 71

15・6世紀を中心とする江南地方劇の変質について (4)

https://doi.org/10.15083/00027308
https://doi.org/10.15083/00027308
7ed6f755-a335-401d-809d-7ae4cadceda5
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
ioc07101.pdf ioc07101.pdf (7.4 MB)
ioc07101a.pdf ioc07101a.pdf (82.2 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2006-07-26
タイトル
タイトル 15・6世紀を中心とする江南地方劇の変質について (4)
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 中国
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 地方演劇
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.15083/00027308
ID登録タイプ JaLC
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル A Study on Structural Changes of Chinese Local Plays in Chiang-nan 江南 during the 15th and 16th Centuries (4)
著者 田仲, 一成

× 田仲, 一成

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田仲, 一成

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著者別名
識別子Scheme WEKO
識別子 60049
姓名 Tanaka, Issei
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In the first three chapters the author made clear the division of the Shê-miao社廟plays into two kinds: (i) the clan plays of landowners and (ii) the market plays of peasants and merchants.
In Chapter IV he studies both actors and dramas of these plays, and the conclusions are as follows.
1. As local plays had been performed separately under the patronage of different social classes, there were grown three classes of actors:
(a) upper class actors, who exclusively performed the clan plays under the patronage of big landowners.
(b) middle class actors, who, usually living within local cities, performed at the residences of landowners, while they went to nearly villages for the Shê-miao plays held during spring and autumn festivals.
(c) lower class actors, who, without urban homes, made a tour at local market places.
The landowners patroned the actors of upper and middle classes, but lower class actors began to gain an advantage over them.
2. As the actors had been divided, local dramas were divided into three types, each of which had the following distinct features in content.
(a) The programs of the Shê-miao plays were ordinarily decided by landowners in consideration of maintaining social order.
Therefore, the selected dramas had classical and conservative themes such as Chung-hsiao忠孝 (loyality and filial piety) and Chie-i節義 (fidelity to one's principle) as well as successful heroes within the establiShêd order.
(b) The programs of the formal clan plays at the big landlords' residences were almost the same as the above-mentioned type (a), while the plays in informal banquets or feasts held by small and middle landowners were characterized by a new kind of dramas, which emphasized their sentimentalism in sad tune.
This seems to reflect the uncertainty of their social position in this period.
(c) The programs in the market plays were usually determined in favor of poor peasants or little merchants who were not satisfied with the stereotyped dramas.
Generally speaking, the peasants preferred the dramas depicting brave riots such as the heroes of the Shui-hu-ch'uan水滸傳.
These dramas inspired their hearts to resist the landlords.
On the other hand, the merchants inclined to favor the dramas of love affair (In-hsi淫戲licentious play).
In spite of low value in literature, the dramas in market places freed from the classical themes and made fresh stimulus in the development of Chinese vulgar dramas.
書誌情報 東洋文化研究所紀要

巻 71, p. 1-166, 発行日 1977-03
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 05638089
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00170926
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
日本十進分類法
主題Scheme NDC
主題 772.22
出版者
出版者 東京大学東洋文化研究所
出版者別名
The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo
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