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チャンドラキールティのプドガラ(人格主体)論批判 : 「七通りの仕方による考察」を中心として
https://doi.org/10.15083/00036973
https://doi.org/10.15083/0003697358be328e-cd24-4160-b681-7718b0351258
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2013-09-24 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | チャンドラキールティのプドガラ(人格主体)論批判 : 「七通りの仕方による考察」を中心として | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/00036973 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Candrakīrti’s Criticism on the Pudgalavāda : With a Focus on ‘The Sevenfold Considerations’ (tshul du rnam pa bdun gyis btsal ba) | |||||
著者 |
鄭, 祥教
× 鄭, 祥教 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子 | 87778 | |||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
姓名 | Jeong, SangKyo | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | 東京大学大学院 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The Pudgalavādins are a school of Indian Buddhist thought well known for their unique theory of the individual (Pudgala) that is said to be “not the aggregates, nor independent of the aggregates” and “inexpressible but really existent.” According to the Chinese pilgrim, Xuanzang (玄奘, 602–64), the Pudgalavādins were one of the most active branches of Buddhism in the 7th Century India. Some other Buddhists, however, regarded their doctrine as affirming the reality of the self (ātman) and accodingly rejected it as being unorthodox and counter to the Buddha’s teaching. In the 6th chapter of his Madhyamakāvatārabhās. ya (hereafter abbreviated MABh), Candrakīrti, a Buddhist thinker from circa 7th Century, used “sevenfold considerations” (tshul du rnam pa bdun gyis btsal ba), and the analogy of a cart to severely criticize the Sām. mitīya, one school of the Pudgalavādins. Although he based his “sevenfold considerations” on “the five investigations countering ātman” (pañcadhā mṛgyamāṇa) in Nāgārjuna’s Mūlamadhyamakakārikā which in turn was based on “the twenty kinds of considerations countering ātman” (satkāyadṛṣṭi) found in early Buddhism, the “sevenfold considerations” is a unique idea of Candrakīrti. The content and structure of the “sevenfold consideration” is contained in verses 152–57 in the 6th chapter of the MABh. In his analysis, Candrakīrti claims that an “I” or “We” is not ultimately existent because an “I” or “We” is the collection of dependent aggregates by which we conceive (prajñapti) Ourselves” and that, therefore, a pudgala does not exist as a real entity. His this conclusion seems not a new point of view about “I” or “We,” so called ātman, however, Candrakīrti added two items, “assembly” (tshogs, *samudāya) and “form” (dbyibs, *samṣthāna) to “the five investigations countering ātman.” If he simply had the intention of rejecting existence of the pudgala as one of ātman, the five investigations against ātman” might have been a sufficient argument. We, therefore, could conjecture a specific purpose in his “sevenfold considerations,” the purpose related to not only to criticize the ātman of non-Buddhist thought, but to criticize the Pudgala, “substantial and inexpressible.” Fom this critical mind, we will show the important functions and objectives of new two articles with comparing them to the Pudgalavāda, conclusively we understand Candrakārti’s thoughts about anātman. | |||||
書誌情報 |
インド哲学仏教学研究 巻 20, p. 65-76, 発行日 2013-03-31 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 09197907 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN10419736 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科・文学部インド哲学仏教学研究室 | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
Department of Indian Philosophy and Buddhist Studies, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, University of Tokyo |