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Reconstruction of aliphatic hydrocarbons history and sources from sedimentary record of the Johor Strait, Malaysia
https://doi.org/10.15083/00040647
https://doi.org/10.15083/00040647438a7116-7c29-48b7-8c74-c5fdae8f3698
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-05-25 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Reconstruction of aliphatic hydrocarbons history and sources from sedimentary record of the Johor Strait, Malaysia | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | n-Alkane | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | petroleum hydrocarbon pollution | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | pollution history | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Johor Strait | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | environmental regulations | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/00040647 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
Sakari, Mahyar
× Sakari, Mahyar× Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi× Lajis, Nordin Haji× Mohamed, Che Abd Rahim× Abdullah, Mohd Harun |
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著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Water Research Unit, School of Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sabah | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Laboratory of Environmental Forensics, Faculty of Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Department of Natural Products, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Marine Ecosystem Research Center (EKOMAR), Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Hydrocarbon pollution is one of the most serious problems facing many developed and developing countries, including Malaysia. Aliphatic hydrocarbons comprising straight chain carbons are class of hydrocarbon pollution indices in the environment of anthropogenic and natural origins. To identify the historical trend of development, sediment samples were collected using a gravity corer from the narrow waterway of Johor Strait in the southern part of Peninsular Malaysia. The core samples were soxhlet extracted, purified and fractionated using 2-step column chromatography followed by instrumental analysis with Gas Chromatograph Flame Ionization Detector. The results showed that the hydrocarbon contamination followed 4 distinct patterns. The pre-war period or at the onset of industrial development has seen a minimum input of alkanes. The World War II and postwar period (1945-1960) saw a decrease in hydrocarbon contamination because of the significant reduction in oil transportation. The third phase (1960-1990) saw a rapid increase in hydrocarbon input due to rapid economic development, industrialization and motorization and human population growth. The 4th phase (1990-present) saw a trend toward decreasing contamination due to strict environmental regulations (1990-2005). Surface aliphatic hydrocarbon concentration may have resulted from port operations, shipping activities and accidental spills. Total alkane concentration for the surface, middle and bottom core were 3180, 835 and 263μgg(-1) dry weight, respectively. Fresh hydrocarbon input was inferred from the significant absence of pristane and phytane. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Proceedings of the Horiba International Conference "New Direction of Ocean Research in the Western Pacific" : Past, Present and Future of UNESCO/IOC/WESTPAC Activity for 50 years and the JSPS Project "Coastal Marine Science" | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Section I: Research Articles/Pollution | |||||
書誌情報 |
Coastal marine science 巻 35, 号 1, p. 142-152, 発行日 2012-03-20 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13493000 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11957899 | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題 | 452 | |||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | International Coastal Research Center, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, the University of Tokyo | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
東京大学大気海洋研究所国際沿岸海洋研究センター |