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Congestion, Technical Returns, and the Minimum Efficient Scales of Local Public Expenditures : An Empirical Analysis for Japanese Cities
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/51836
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/518366adfa413-9399-4d5d-8e2a-bf126f7c59c1
| Item type | テクニカルレポート / Technical Report(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2013-05-31 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Congestion, Technical Returns, and the Minimum Efficient Scales of Local Public Expenditures : An Empirical Analysis for Japanese Cities | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | public production | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | returns to scale | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | congestion | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | minimum efficient scale | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | local public expenditures | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | JEL Codes: H72, R59 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
| タイプ | technical report | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
| 著者 |
Hayashi, Masayoshi
× Hayashi, Masayoshi |
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| 著者所属 | ||||||
| 著者所属 | Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | On the basis of the standard model of local public production, we delineate the factors that account for the "U-shaped" per capita local public expenditures and relate them to construct an efficiency indicator for local populations. We articulate that population-induced changes in the per capita cost are related to the relative magnitude between the (i) technical elasticity of scale, which characterizes technology for the direct outputs produced by a government, and (ii) congestion elasticity, which characterizes consumption technology for the public services consumed by citizens. Those two elasticities allow us to construct an indicator that quantifies the distance of a local population from its minimum efficient scale (MES) for local public expenditures. We then estimate the urban public production structure in Japan and apply the analysis to the Japanese case. With the estimates obtained, we rank the Japanese cities according to the calculated values of the indicator. | |||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | 本文フィルはリンク先を参照のこと | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
Discussion paper series. CIRJE-F 巻 CIRJE-F-852, 発行日 2012-05 |
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| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA11450569 | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 335 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 日本経済国際共同センター | |||||
| 出版者別名 | ||||||
| Center for International Research on the Japanese Economy | ||||||
| 関係URI | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2012/2012cf852ab.html | |||||
