WEKO3
アイテム
Measuring the Extent and Implications of Director Interlocking in the Pre-war Japanese Banking Industry
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/2630
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/26300c919d0e-184c-4e3d-bc7d-03efc16a42a1
Item type | テクニカルレポート / Technical Report(1) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
公開日 | 2017-01-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Measuring the Extent and Implications of Director Interlocking in the Pre-war Japanese Banking Industry | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | organ bank | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | related lending | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | director interlocking | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | business group | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | corporate governance | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | JEL Classification Numbers: G32, N25 | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
タイプ | technical report | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Okazaki, Tetsuji
× Okazaki, Tetsuji× Sawada, Michiru× Yokoyama, Kazuki |
|||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | University of Tokyo | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Nagoya Gakuin University | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | Nagoya City University | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | In pre-war Japan, many banks were controlled by industrial companies through capital and personal relationships. Those banks are known as "organ banks" (kikan ginko). Organ banks engaged in unsound lending to their related companies, which resulted in damage to the banks'financial positions and consequently destabilized the financial system. This is a popularly held view of the financial history of pre-war Japan (organ bank hypothesis). However, this view has been based largely on case studies and casual observations. In this paper we examine the organ bank hypothesis using quantitative data and econometric methodology. To measure the extent of connections between banks and non-banking companies, we compiled a comprehensive database of directors and auditors of banks and non-banking companies in 1926. It was found that interlocking of directors and auditors between banks and non-banking companies was very pervasive. More than 80% of ordinary banks had at least one director or auditor who was at the same time a director or auditor of at least one non-banking company. Also, regression analyses confirmed that director interlocking had a negative effect on bank performance, especially for smaller banks. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal of Economic History. 掲載予定. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 本文フィルはリンク先を参照のこと | |||||
書誌情報 |
Discussion paper series. CIRJE-F 巻 CIRJE-F-355, 発行日 2005-07 |
|||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11450569 | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題 | 330 | |||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本経済国際共同センター | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
Center for International Research on the Japanese Economy | ||||||
関係URI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2005/2005cf355ab.html |