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Intermediate disturbance on rangelands : Management applicability of the intermediate disturbance hypothesis across Mongolian rangeland ecosystems
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/33386
http://hdl.handle.net/2261/33386b6b87210-7e52-4e83-8a87-d9c23fcb67d2
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
eco_appl_19_2_423.pdf (211.2 kB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2010-03-08 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Intermediate disturbance on rangelands : Management applicability of the intermediate disturbance hypothesis across Mongolian rangeland ecosystems | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | arid and semi-arid rangelands | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | ecological threshold | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | grazing gradient | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | grazing history | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | plant functional types | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | species coexistence | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | species diversity | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Mongolia | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | rangeland management | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| 著者 |
Sasaki, Takehiro
× Sasaki, Takehiro× Okubo, Satoru× Okayasu, Tomoo× Jamsran, Undarmaa× Ohkuro, Toshiya× Takeuchi, Kazuhiko |
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| 著者所属 | ||||||
| 値 | Department of Ecosystem Studies, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan | |||||
| 著者所属 | ||||||
| 値 | Center for Ecosystem Study, Mongolian State University of Agriculture, Mongolia | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | The current growing body of evidence for diversity-disturbance relationships suggests that the peaked pattern predicted by the intermediate disturbance hypothesis (IDH) may not be the rule. Even if ecologists could quantify the diversity-disturbance relationship consistent with the IDH, the applicability of the IDH to land management has rarely been addressed. We examined two hypotheses related to the generality and management applicability of the IDH to Mongolian rangeland ecosystems: that the diversity-disturbance relationship varies as a function of landscape condition and that some intermediate scales of grazing can play an important role in terms of sustainable rangeland management through a grazing gradient approach. We quantified the landscape condition of each ecological site using an ordination technique and determined two types of landscape conditions, relatively benign and harsh environmental conditions. At the ecological sites characterized by relatively benign environmental conditions, diversity-disturbance relationships were generally consistent with the IDH and maximum diversity was observed at some intermediate distance from the source of the grazing gradient. In contrast, the IDH was not supported at most but not all sites characterized by relatively harsh environmental conditions. The intermediate levels of grazing were generally located below the ecological threshold representing the points or zones at which disturbance should be limited to prevent drastic changes in ecological conditions, suggesting that there is little “conundrum” with regard to intermediate disturbance in the studied systems in terms of land management. We suggest that the landscape condition is one of the primary factors that cause inconsistencies in diversity-disturbance relationships. The ecological threshold can extend its utility in rangeland management because it also has the compatibility with the maintenance of species diversity. This study thus suggests that some intermediate scales of grazing and ecological thresholds are mutually supportive tools for sustainable management of Mongolian rangelands. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
Ecological applications 巻 19, 号 2, p. 423-432, 発行日 2009 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1051-0761 | |||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA10795689 | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyright by the Ecological Society of America | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 値 | author | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 290.13 | |||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 629 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Ecological Society of America | |||||
