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東北地方の火山周辺の地震波速度・減衰構造 : 地殻構造と低周波地震・S波反射面との関係 (特集:「巨大地震と火山活動」Part 2)
https://doi.org/10.15083/0000051810
https://doi.org/10.15083/000005181010e3f661-9800-44fc-906d-0045037a0717
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-05-07 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 東北地方の火山周辺の地震波速度・減衰構造 : 地殻構造と低周波地震・S波反射面との関係 (特集:「巨大地震と火山活動」Part 2) | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | seismic velocity | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | seismic attenuation | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | magma | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | fluids | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/0000051810 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Seismic Velocity and Attenuation Structures around Active Volcanoes Beneath Tohoku: Linking Crustal Structure to Low-frequency Earthquakes and S-wave Reflectors (Special Issue: “Possible Effect of Mega Earthquake on Long-term Volcanic Activity” Part 2) | |||||
著者 |
中島, 淳一
× 中島, 淳一 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子 | 154963 | |||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
姓名 | Nakajima, Junichi | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | 東京工業大学理学院地球惑星科学系 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Seismological observations suggest that magmatism in subduction zones occurs as a result of flux melting in the mantle wedge and upward migrations of melt to the continental crust through a mantle upwelling flow. However, the fundamental volcanic processes determining how much melt is distributed in the lower crust and how melt ascends to the surface remain unknown. Seismological structures beneath active volcanoes in Tohoku, together with spatial distributions of low-frequency earthquakes and S-wave reflectors, are reviewed. Beneath each volcano or volcanic cluster, the lower crust shows marked low-velocity, high Vp/Vs, and high-attenuation anomalies, which are interpreted as the existence of partial melt with ~1 vol%. In contrast to the lower crust, the upper crust beneath volcanoes generally shows low-velocity and low-Vp/Vs anomalies. The low Vp/Vs in the upper crust can be attributed to the presence of fluids expelled by the solidification of magmas in the lower crust. Low-frequency earthquakes and S-wave reflectors are mostly distributed, respectively, at the edge of and above the low-velocity and high-attenuation zones in the middle to the lower crust. Seismological observations in Tohoku can provide the most reliable constraint on melt migration path and volcanic processes in the crust. | |||||
書誌情報 |
東京大学地震研究所彙報 = Bulletin of the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo 巻 92, 号 2-4, p. 49-62, 発行日 2017 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 00408972 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00162258 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学地震研究所 | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo |