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アフシャール朝期のイマーム・レザー廟 : 『アリー・シャーの巻物』から見る一八世紀イランにおけるイマーム廟の運営と組織(Ⅰ)
https://doi.org/10.15083/00079137
https://doi.org/10.15083/00079137b04655ef-a968-4e8d-b5f4-078b435a5055
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ioc177004.pdf (1.6 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-04-13 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | アフシャール朝期のイマーム・レザー廟 : 『アリー・シャーの巻物』から見る一八世紀イランにおけるイマーム廟の運営と組織(Ⅰ) | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/00079137 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | The Mausoleum of Emām Rez̤ā during the Afsharid Period : A Consideration of its Organization and Administration in the 18th Century Based on the Ṭūmār-e ‘Alīshāhī (Scroll of ‘Alī Shāh) (I) | |||||
著者 |
杉山, 隆一
× 杉山, 隆一 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 160369 | |||||
姓名 | SUGIYAMA, Ryuichi | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
値 | 東京大学東洋文化研究所 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The mausoleum of Emām Rez̤ā (‘Alī b. Mūsā al-Riḍā, the eighth Imam of Twelver Shiism, d. 818) was erected in Mashhad, which is located in the Khorasan region of Iran, after his death. It is well known that this mausoleum was endowed with many vaqf properties, and it gradually developed into a religious complex, as the veneration for seyyeds was enhanced in this region after Mongol rule and Shiization policies were implemented under the Safavids. Many scholars have studied the history of this mausoleum and its development, mainly through historical chronicles. Some such scholars have recently conducted studies of vaqf documents, royal edicts, and financial documents written in the siyāq script. While these efforts have produced many results that have clarified each of this mausoleum’s departments and their roles, little is known about the overall picture of its organizational structure and staffing and its raison d’être as a sacred place. This study aims to elucidate the organization and administration of this mausoleum during the Afsharid period, primarily using a historical document entitled Ṭūmār-e ‘Alīshāhī (Scroll of ‘Alī Shāh). This scroll was compiled in 1747 by order of the second ruler of the Afshar dynasty, ‘Alī Shāh, to show how the mausoleum as a religious complex had been managed before the confiscation of vaqf properties by ‘Alī Shāh’s predecessor Nāder Shāh, as well as to present the precise situation of the mausoleum’s management at the time of its compilation. It is one of the most valuable sources of information written in the pre-modern period, and includes lists of the mausoleum complex’s vaqf properties, other financial sources, its administrative staff and their salaries, information about the supplies departments in charge of daily business related to the purchase and storage of food, drugs, and candles, and other parts of the complex like the kitchen, library, and hospital, as well as management regulations. This study, due to its length, is divided into two parts. This paper represents the first part of the study and includes the first three chapters. The first chapter reviews the previous studies and their problems and introduces the Ṭūmār-e ‘Alīshāhī and its characteristics. The second chapter considers the financial sources of the mausoleum complex, including its vaqf properties, soyūrghāl, and others, as well as the characteristics of its financial incomes. In addition, it reveals trends in the geographical distribution of vaqf properties and considers which region this mausoleum had the strongest link with to secure its sources of revenue. The third chapter examines the full picture of the administrative organization of this mausoleum by using the list of its staff, revealing that it resembled the organization of the courts of Turco-Mongolian dynasties. |
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書誌情報 |
東洋文化研究所紀要 = The memoirs of Institute for Advanced Studies on Asia 巻 177, p. 230-178, 発行日 2020-03-31 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 05638089 | |||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00170926 | |||||
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値 | publisher | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学東洋文化研究所 | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
値 | Institute for Advanced Studies on Asia, The University of Tokyo |