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  1. 139 大気海洋研究所
  2. 10 気候システム研究系
  3. 1391010 学術雑誌
  1. 0 資料タイプ別
  2. 10 学術雑誌論文
  3. 014 自然科学

Single-Scattering Albedo and Radiative Forcing of Various Aerosol Species with a Global Three-Dimensional Model

http://hdl.handle.net/2261/51876
4713248c-cf47-4391-b29a-797876157780
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Nakajima2002JC_H24P76.pdf Nakajima2002JC_H24P76.pdf (1.4 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2017-01-10
タイトル
タイトル Single-Scattering Albedo and Radiative Forcing of Various Aerosol Species with a Global Three-Dimensional Model
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
著者 Takemura, Toshihiko

× Takemura, Toshihiko

WEKO 3406

Takemura, Toshihiko

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Nakajima, Teruyuki

× Nakajima, Teruyuki

WEKO 3407

Nakajima, Teruyuki

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Dubovik, Oleg

× Dubovik, Oleg

WEKO 3408

Dubovik, Oleg

Search repository
Holben, Brent N.

× Holben, Brent N.

WEKO 3409

Holben, Brent N.

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Kinne, Stefan

× Kinne, Stefan

WEKO 3410

Kinne, Stefan

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著者所属
著者所属 Center for Climate System Research, University of Tokyo
著者所属
著者所属 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Global distributions of the aerosol optical thickness, Ångström exponent, and single-scattering albedo are simulated using an aerosol transport model coupled with an atmospheric general circulation model. All the main tropospheric aerosols are treated, that is, carbonaceous (organic and black carbons), sulfate, soil dust, and sea salt aerosols. The simulated total aerosol optical thickness, Ångström exponent, and single-scattering albedo for mixtures of four aerosol species are compared with observed values from both optical ground-based measurements and satellite remote sensing retrievals at dozens of locations including seasonal variations. The mean difference between the simulation and observations is found to be less than 30% for the optical thickness and less than 0.05 for the single-scattering albedo in most regions. The simulated single-scattering albedo over the Saharan region is, however, substantially smaller than the observation, though the standard optical constant of soil dust is used in this study. The radiative forcing by the direct effect of the main tropospheric aerosols is then estimated. The global annual mean values of the total direct radiative forcing of anthropogenic carbonaceous plus sulfate aerosols are calculated to be -0.19 and -0.75 W m-2 under whole-sky and clear-sky conditions at the tropopause, respectively.
書誌情報 Journal of climate

巻 15, 号 4, p. 333-352, 発行日 2002-02-15
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 08948755
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA10683936
DOI
関連識別子
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 info:doi/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<0333:SSAARF>2.0.CO;2
権利
権利情報 © Copyright 2002 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
日本十進分類法
主題 451
主題Scheme NDC
出版者
出版者 American Meteorological Society
異版である
関連タイプ isVersionOf
関連識別子
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<0333:SSAARF>2.0.CO;2
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