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デリーに現存する奴隷王朝初期の墓について
https://doi.org/10.15083/00027359
https://doi.org/10.15083/00027359ffee700a-ecbb-4489-8fb0-c89db700c348
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2011-05-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | デリーに現存する奴隷王朝初期の墓について | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/00027359 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
荒, 松雄
× 荒, 松雄 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子 | 60147 | |||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
姓名 | Ara, Matsuo | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The present thesis, the first of my studies on the sites and monuments of the Sultanate of Delhi, is a historical research on the tombs and graves said to belong to the early period of the so-called Slave Dynasty. Except for some dargahs and graves of the Muslim saints of the time, which I leave for other articles, only four monuments are said to belong to the period. While two graves, one of a son of Sultan Iletmish, and the other of a nephew of his (Figs. 9, 10, 11), are difficult to identify, the other two, the Sultan Ghari or the tomb of Nasir al-Din Mahmud, the eldest son of the Sultan Iletmish and the so-called tomb of Sultan Sham al-Din Iletmish, are the most important of the Sultanate Monuments. While the former bears a contemporary inscription (Plate 1), the latter has neither historical inscription nor any written material which positively prove its identity. However, the paragraphs of the Futuhat-i-Firuz Shahi, written in the reign of Flruz Tughluq, clearly refers to the repair work done by Firuz Shah on the madrasah (school) and the maqbarah (tomb) of Sultan Shams al-Din Iletmish. These paragraphs produced various disputes since the descriptions of the building in the Futuhat do not suit the so-called tomb of Iletmish in the Qutb area, but correspond fairly well to the state of the structure and style of the Sultan Ghari near the old village of Malikpur Kohi. Some scholars explained the contradiction as a misunderstanding of the author who mentioned the name of the Sultan improperly. The present writer examined carefully the description of the Futuhat and of the Tabaqat-i Nasiri, one of the few contemporary documents, and other sources, and the works of Indian and European scholars and writers, including the eminent work in Urdu of Saiyid Ahmad Khan. The result is that I reached the conclusion that the tomb in question behind the Qutb Mosque is probably that of Iletmish, not only on the basis of its structure, style, and other technical factors, but also after a careful consideration of religious, social, and historical circumstances of the Qutb site where the tomb is situated. At the same time, however, I presented in this article a possible hypothesis which led me to a completely different conclusion. According to this hypothesis, the tomb in question is not that of Iletmish, and the corpse of the Sultan was possibly buried in the underground chamber (ghar) of the Sultan Ghari, under the biggest sarcophagus (Fig. 5), to the west of the grave of his son, Nasir al-Din Mahmud, for whom the Sultan had built the monument during his lifetime. In the last chapter of the present thesis I have shown some nine bases of my hypothesis. The monuments and sites of the Sultanate should be more utilized from various points of view as the contemporary materials for the studies of the history of the period. However, most of the historical references and descriptions of the monuments published so far have to be re-examined more carefully from a historical point of view, and more detailed studies of the structure and style are escential for the scientific research of the monuments. In this connection, I would like to add that, although my interests in the Delhi monuments started during my first stay in India from 1952 to 1956, my present study is a result of my participation in the survey during the winter seasons of 1959-60 and 1961-62, by the Mission for Indian History and Archaeology, University of Tokyo, headed by Prof. T. Yamamoto. It is in accord with the researches on the structure and style of the monuments by members of the Mission. | |||||
書誌情報 |
東洋文化研究所紀要 巻 33, p. (1)-(131), 発行日 1964-03 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 05638089 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00170926 | |||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||
主題 | 051.1 | |||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学東洋文化研究所 | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo |