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A lifetime income maximization model indicates that the course that will maximize a girl\u0027s lifetime income depends on her life course outlook and household economic conditions. A comparison between the rational selection and a result from the survey of high school students\u0027course selection shows that the course selection of a girl who has continuous working outlook meets the lifetime income maximization model. On the other hand, the course selection of a girl who has outlook that she will quit because of marriage or childbirth does not meet the model. However, when the positive effects of marriage on a girl\u0027s utility are taken into consideration, it is revealed that the marriage market which has become more closed off stimulates a girl to select college attendance. These analyses show that the combination of the labor market by educational background, household economic status, opportunity for marriage and high school tracking have been demonstrated to influence the rationale behind life course outlook during course selection. From this knowledge, we can derive the following three theoretical implications. First, the implications for Japan in terms of the admissions tracking must be re-investigated. The admissions tracking puts enormous pressure on girls with limited economic resources, leading them onto a course that is not rational for them personally and thus lowering their benefits. Second, it is important to accumulate research concerning gender norms in the labor market, with respect to the possibility that girls who have chosen a course that is rational at the time of high school graduation may be saddled with conflict caused by the This study aims to analyze the rationale behind course selection among high school girls̶on the basis of their life course outlook̶and to clarify the conflict that arises when girls select courses. A lifetime income maximization model indicates that the course that will maximize a girl\u0027s lifetime income depends on her life course outlook and household economic conditions. A comparison between the rational selection and a result from the survey of high school students\u0027course selection shows that the course selection of a girl who has continuous working outlook meets the lifetime income maximization model. On the other hand, the course selection of a girl who has outlook that she will quit because of marriage or childbirth does not meet the model. However, when the positive effects of marriage on a girl\u0027s utility are taken into consideration, it is revealed that the marriage market which has become more closed off stimulates a girl to select college attendance. These analyses show that the combination of the labor market by educational background, household economic status, opportunity for marriage and high school tracking have been demonstrated to influence the rationale behind life course outlook during course selection. From this knowledge, we can derive the following three theoretical implications. First, the implications for Japan in terms of the admissions tracking must be re-investigated. 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女子高校生のライフコース展望からみた進路選択の差異とその合理性
https://doi.org/10.15083/00031041
https://doi.org/10.15083/000310410f5b87a5-5538-49ed-a4c7-fa00a0ee390b
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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edu_53_08.pdf (1.1 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2015-06-26 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 女子高校生のライフコース展望からみた進路選択の差異とその合理性 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15083/00031041 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Differences in course selection among high school girls and the rationale thereof in terms of life course outlook | |||||
著者 |
日下田, 岳史
× 日下田, 岳史× 矢野, 眞和 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子 | 68394 | |||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
姓名 | Higeta, Takeshi | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
識別子 | 68395 | |||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
姓名 | Yano, Masakazu | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | 東京大学大学院教育学研究科比較教育社会学コース | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
著者所属 | 桜美林大学 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This study aims to analyze the rationale behind course selection among high school girls̶on the basis of their life course outlook̶and to clarify the conflict that arises when girls select courses. A lifetime income maximization model indicates that the course that will maximize a girl's lifetime income depends on her life course outlook and household economic conditions. A comparison between the rational selection and a result from the survey of high school students'course selection shows that the course selection of a girl who has continuous working outlook meets the lifetime income maximization model. On the other hand, the course selection of a girl who has outlook that she will quit because of marriage or childbirth does not meet the model. However, when the positive effects of marriage on a girl's utility are taken into consideration, it is revealed that the marriage market which has become more closed off stimulates a girl to select college attendance. These analyses show that the combination of the labor market by educational background, household economic status, opportunity for marriage and high school tracking have been demonstrated to influence the rationale behind life course outlook during course selection. From this knowledge, we can derive the following three theoretical implications. First, the implications for Japan in terms of the admissions tracking must be re-investigated. The admissions tracking puts enormous pressure on girls with limited economic resources, leading them onto a course that is not rational for them personally and thus lowering their benefits. Second, it is important to accumulate research concerning gender norms in the labor market, with respect to the possibility that girls who have chosen a course that is rational at the time of high school graduation may be saddled with conflict caused by the This study aims to analyze the rationale behind course selection among high school girls̶on the basis of their life course outlook̶and to clarify the conflict that arises when girls select courses. A lifetime income maximization model indicates that the course that will maximize a girl's lifetime income depends on her life course outlook and household economic conditions. A comparison between the rational selection and a result from the survey of high school students'course selection shows that the course selection of a girl who has continuous working outlook meets the lifetime income maximization model. On the other hand, the course selection of a girl who has outlook that she will quit because of marriage or childbirth does not meet the model. However, when the positive effects of marriage on a girl's utility are taken into consideration, it is revealed that the marriage market which has become more closed off stimulates a girl to select college attendance. These analyses show that the combination of the labor market by educational background, household economic status, opportunity for marriage and high school tracking have been demonstrated to influence the rationale behind life course outlook during course selection. From this knowledge, we can derive the following three theoretical implications. First, the implications for Japan in terms of the admissions tracking must be re-investigated. The admissions tracking puts enormous pressure on girls with limited economic resources, leading them onto a course that is not rational for them personally and thus lowering their benefits. Second, it is important to accumulate research concerning gender norms in the labor market, with respect to the possibility that girls who have chosen a course that is rational at the time of high school graduation may be saddled with conflict caused by the labor market. Third, within an economic framework of “a college-first philosophy”, college attendance is rational selection, even though the life course outlook is related to gender norms. | |||||
書誌情報 |
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 巻 53, p. 81-94, 発行日 2014-03-28 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13421050 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN10516641 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 東京大学大学院教育学研究科 | |||||
出版者別名 | ||||||
The Graduate School of Education, University of Tokyo |