{"_buckets": {"deposit": "e7a6e6df-8acc-4f28-8338-2acf08c393c5"}, "_deposit": {"id": "37074", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "37074"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00037074"}, "item_4_alternative_title_1": {"attribute_name": "\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_alternative_title": "The two kinds of negation, paryud\u0101sa and prasajya-prati\u015fedha, in the Hetubindu and the Hetubindu-\u0163\u012bk\u0101"}]}, "item_4_biblio_info_7": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "1994-09-30", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicPageEnd": "52", "bibliographicPageStart": "36", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "2", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u54f2\u5b66\u4ecf\u6559\u5b66\u7814\u7a76"}]}]}, "item_4_description_13": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "application/pdf", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_4_description_5": {"attribute_name": "\u6284\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "The two kinds of negation, implicative negation (paryud\u0101sa) and pure negation (prasajyaprati\u015fedha), are well known to Indian philosophers and Buddhist logicians as well. Their functions are generally understood to differ from each other, and they have been one of the important topics for scholars of Indian philosophy. In the field of Buddhist logic, negation or negative reasoning is analyzed in the scope of non-perception (anuplabdhi) or logical reason for it (anupalabdhi-hetu). Dharmak\u012brti explains in his Hetubindu that non-perception is not mere negation (prati\u015fedham\u0101tra) of perception, viz., pure negation of it. He regards non-perception as implicative negation of perception. Dharmak\u012brti explains that only when man recognizes something other than X (anya-bh\u0101va) which is identif\u012bed with implicative negation of perception can he confirm the non-existence of X (tad-abh\u0101va). For Dharmak\u012brti non-perception of X is a logical reason (hetu", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}, {"subitem_description": "s\u0101dhana) for conf\u012brming the non-existence of X when the non-perception of X is regarded as implicative negation of \"\"perception of X\"\".  Bha\u0163\u0163a Arca\u0163a, a commentator on Dharmak\u012brti\u0027s Hetubindu, expounds that non-perception of X means not only implicative negation of \"\"perception of X\"\" but also pure negation of \"\"perception of X\"\" : he states that the negative particle (an-) of the word \"\"non-perception (an-upalabdhi)\"\" means not only pure negation but also implicative negation. Arca\u0163a interprets pure negation of \"\"perception of X\"\" as non-existence of X (tad-abh\u0101va), and he identif\u012bes non-existence of X with something other than X (any\u0105-bh\u0101va). A perception of something other than X causes the cognition of non-existence of X ; in this case, pure negation is regarded as having the same function as that of implicative negation in the logical reason of negation (anupalabdhi-hetu). Arca\u0163a\u0027s interpretation of the same function of the two negations in negative reasoning derives from Dharmak\u012brti\u0027s idea of \"\"the one and same valid cognition\"\"(eka-pram\u0101\u0146a), the function of which simultaneously makes one understand both affirmation of X and negation of non-X. In order to understand the reason for Arca\u0163a\u0027s interpretation, the present writer analyzes the function of one and the same valid cognition from the viewpoint of the two kinds of incompatibility (virodha). It is closely related to an incompatibility of contradiction (parasparaparih\u0101rasthitilak\u015fa\u0146a-virodha), but not to an incompatibility of contrariety (sah\u0101navasth\u0101na-virodha). Therefore the present writer further examines whether an incompatibility of contradiction is related to non-difference between the function of implicative negation and that of pure negation. As a result, on the basis of Arca\u0163a\u0027s expositions, this paper shows the possibility that the incompatibility of contradiction, which is closely related to one and the same valid cognition, leads to Arca\u0163a\u0027s interpretation of non-difference between the function of implicative negation and that of pure negation in anupalabdhi-hetu.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_4_full_name_3": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u5225\u540d", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "136196", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}], "names": [{"name": "Heira, Ryusei"}]}]}, "item_4_publisher_20": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u5b66\u90e8\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u54f2\u5b66\u4ecf\u6559\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4"}]}, "item_4_source_id_10": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9ID", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "AN10419736", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "NCID"}]}, "item_4_source_id_8": {"attribute_name": "ISSN", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "09197907", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_4_subject_15": {"attribute_name": "\u65e5\u672c\u5341\u9032\u5206\u985e\u6cd5", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_subject": "126", "subitem_subject_scheme": "NDC"}]}, "item_4_text_21": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005\u5225\u540d", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_text_value": "Department of Indian Philosophy and Buddhist Studies, Faculty of Letters, University of Tokyo"}]}, "item_4_text_34": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_text_value": "Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]}, "item_4_text_4": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u6240\u5c5e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_text_value": "\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u8a08\u826f, \u9f8d\u6210"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "136195", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2017-06-27"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "ib002003.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "1.3 MB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 1300000.0, "url": {"label": "ib002003.pdf", "url": "https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/37074/files/ib002003.pdf"}, "version_id": "d0cea1b4-9d05-49b9-8fdd-d76b873e274b"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "\u8a00\u8a9e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "paryud\u0101sa\u3068prasajya-prati\u015fedha : \u975e\u77e5\u899a\u56e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u7121\u533a\u5225\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "paryud\u0101sa\u3068prasajya-prati\u015fedha : \u975e\u77e5\u899a\u56e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u7121\u533a\u5225\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066"}]}, "item_type_id": "4", "owner": "1", "path": ["9/504/5734/5775", "23/195/5732/5774"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/2261/6509", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2011-06-30"}, "publish_date": "2011-06-30", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "37074", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["paryud\u0101sa\u3068prasajya-prati\u015fedha : \u975e\u77e5\u899a\u56e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u7121\u533a\u5225\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066"], "weko_shared_id": null}