{"_buckets": {"deposit": "f7826f6b-8725-4412-8bbd-0a539f209013"}, "_deposit": {"id": "37520", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "37520"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp:00037520"}, "item_4_alternative_title_1": {"attribute_name": "\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_alternative_title": "Clich\u00e9s and the Outside"}]}, "item_4_biblio_info_7": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "2009-03-30", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicPageEnd": "142", "bibliographicPageStart": "121", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "1", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "\u308c\u306b\u304f\u3055 : \u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u82b8\u8ad6\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u8ad6\u96c6"}]}]}, "item_4_description_5": {"attribute_name": "\u6284\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "Introducing something \"new\" always involves a struggle with the reign of clich\u00e9, a problem which constantly confronts contemporary fiction. Steven Millhauser\u0027s story, \"Kaspar Hauser Speaks,\" shows some of clich\u00e9s\u0027products -- the speaker\u0027s subjectivity, a visible space where s/he is recognized, and fascination with the \"outside.\" These insights are shared and explored in different ways in contemporary American novels like The Virgin Suicides by Jeffrey Eugenides, Going Native by Stephen Wright, and Richard Powers\u0027Prisoner\u0027s Dilemma. In Eugenides, the anonymous narrators, \"we,\" reconstruct their high school days in the 1970s using familiar cultural images and conventional narrative styles. The narrators obsessively describe the enigmatic Lisbon sisters as the unreachable \"outside,\" but this sense of otherness is only a construct of the clich\u00e9s \"we\" deploy. The \"outside\" ultimately belongs to the nostalgic clich\u00e9-world where the narrators immerse themselves. Wright\u0027s style, on the other hand, condenses clich\u00e9s that define the characters\u0027everyday lives in the American suburb in order to extract a sense of the unbearable from them. Wylie Jones, the protagonist, tries to break out of his banal life by going \"on the road,\" yet another clich\u00e9 in American culture. Jones is eventually stranded on the California coast, his whole life seized by clich\u00e9s -- for him, the national myth of the \"outside\" no longer works. Unlike Eugenides\u0027clich\u00e9-world or Wright\u0027s somber conclusion, Powers offers a different idea of the \"outside\" -- it is an undiscovered or unpracticed function inherent in clich\u00e9s themselves. In the story of the Hobson family, the ordinary clich\u00e9s that characterize the family\u0027s post-WWII life are re-directed to produce a different mode of self, community, and time. Taken together, these novels point to the principle of re-organization of clich\u00e9s which enables the unforeseen \"outside\" or the new to emerge.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_4_description_6": {"attribute_name": "\u5185\u5bb9\u8a18\u8ff0", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "\u8ad6\u6587", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "Articles", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_4_full_name_3": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u5225\u540d", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "88786", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}], "names": [{"name": "Fujii, Hikaru"}]}]}, "item_4_identifier_registration": {"attribute_name": "ID\u767b\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_reg_text": "10.15083/00037511", "subitem_identifier_reg_type": "JaLC"}]}, "item_4_publisher_20": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u82b8\u8ad6\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4"}]}, "item_4_source_id_10": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9ID", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "AA1243121X", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "NCID"}]}, "item_4_subject_15": {"attribute_name": "\u65e5\u672c\u5341\u9032\u5206\u985e\u6cd5", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_subject": "900", "subitem_subject_scheme": "NDC"}]}, "item_4_text_34": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_text_value": "Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]}, "item_4_text_4": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005\u6240\u5c5e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_text_value": "\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "\u8457\u8005", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u85e4\u4e95, \u5149"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "88785", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2017-06-13"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "reny001009.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "1.7 MB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 1700000.0, "url": {"label": "reny001009.pdf", "url": "https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/record/37520/files/reny001009.pdf"}, "version_id": "420c970e-6366-4f06-aeb4-01cb8082bfa0"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "\u8a00\u8a9e", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "\u30af\u30ea\u30b7\u30a7\u3068\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u554f\u984c : \u5206\u8eab\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u5b66\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "\u30af\u30ea\u30b7\u30a7\u3068\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u554f\u984c : \u5206\u8eab\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u5b66\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066"}]}, "item_type_id": "4", "owner": "1", "path": ["9/504/5834/5848", "23/5830/5831/5847"], "permalink_uri": "https://doi.org/10.15083/00037511", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "\u516c\u958b\u65e5", "attribute_value": "2012-07-10"}, "publish_date": "2012-07-10", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "37520", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["\u30af\u30ea\u30b7\u30a7\u3068\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u554f\u984c : \u5206\u8eab\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u5b66\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066"], "weko_shared_id": null}